Angolan Civil War

Part of

Cold War

Date

11 November 1975 – 4 April 2002

Location

PR Angolaball (actual Angolaball)

Causes

Ethnic fights, Party fights for control of

Angola's Mind after the Angolan War of Independence and Anti-communism

Status

Ended

Result

MPLA victory by 1992

Withdrawal of all foreign forces in 1989
Transition of PR Angolaball to a Angolaball in 1991/92
End of Communist Government in Angolaball (now capitalist)
The dissolution of the FNLA armed forces
UNITA and FNLA participation as political parties in the new political system, from 1991/92, but the civil war continued
Jonas Savimbi killed in 2002
Immediate peace agreement and dissolution of UNITA armed forces in 2002
FLEC's resistance continued beyond 2002

Belligerents
MPLA SWAPO Cubaball Brazilball Soviet Unionball East Germanyball Supported by: North Koreaball Polish People's Republicball Yugoslaviaball PR Congoball PR Mozambiqueball Tanzaniaball Czechoslovak Socialist Republicball	UNITA FNLA FLEC Supported by: Union of South Africaball USAball Chinaball Zaireball

Commanders
Agostinho Neto José Eduardo dos Santos Iko Carreira Kundi Paihama João Lourenço António Franca Lúcio Lara Fidel Castro Antonio Batlle Abelardo Colomé Ibarra Arnaldo Ochoa Ernesto Geisel João Figueiredo José Sarney Fernando Collor de Mello Itamar Franco Fernando Henrique Cardoso Joelmir Campos de Araripe Macedo Délio Jardim de Matos Octávio Júlio Moreira Lima Sócrates da Costa Monteiro Lélio Viana Lobo Mauro José Miranda Gandra Walter Werner Bräuer Carlos de Almeida Baptista Vasily Petrov Valentin Varennikov Sam Nujoma	Jonas Savimbi † Jeremias Chitunda † António Dembo Paulo Lukamba Demosthenes Chilingutila Alberto Vinama Kafundanga Chingunji Arlindo Pena Ben-Ben Holden Roberto Daniel Chipenda (1975) Luis Ranque Franque Henrique N'zita Tiago Rodrigues Mingas Mobutu Sese Seko (1975) B. J. Vorster (1975–1978) P. W. Botha (1978–1989)

Strength
40.000 (1976) - 70.000 (1987) - 130.000 (2001) 35.000 - 37.000 (1982) - 60.000 (1988) Unknown 11.000 (1975 - 1991)	65.000 (1990) 22.000 (1975) - 4.000 - 7.000 (1976) 20.000 (1976)

Casualties
Unknown 2,016 - 5,000 dead and 15.000 injured and missing 54 1	Unknown Unknown 2,308

Notes
500,000 Angolan civilians were killed, don't do it again!

The Angolan Civil War was a major civil conflict in the former portugese colony of Angola, by the Soviet supported communist guerillas, against the American-funded rebels of the

FLEC,

UNITA,

Cabindaball and the

Apartheid south africa.

Causes:[edit]

Ideologically speaking, Angola's three independence movements were at odds after winning Angolan War of Independence. While the MPLA supported Marxist-Leninism and later changed to a social-democratic model, the rural FNLA and UNITA were much more militant and right-wing, the first wanting to reestablish the Congo Empireball and the second wanting more autonomy in a Federalist (capitalist File:Angolan Nationalism-icon.pngnationalist) Republic among the Angolan ethnicities, and so they soon started to fight for power.

Gallery:[edit]

File:132031886 218679163089661 8079075116986946671 n.jpg

Ancient and Old Wars (4000 BCE-1870)
V • E ⚔ War, war never changes... ⚔
Ancient/Classical (3000 BCE-500 CE)	Trojan War • Wars of Alexander the Great • Punic Wars • Han-Xiongnu War • Three Kingdoms Period • Sack of Rome
Medieval (500 CE-1500)	Early Muslim Conquests • Norman Conquest of England • Crusades • Mongol Invasion • Fall of Constantinople • War of the Bucket • Hundred Years War • Genpei War
Early modern (1500-1870)	American Indian Wars • Three Hundred and Thirty Five Years' War • Seven Years War • American Revolutionary War • Napoleonic Wars • Uruguayan Civil War • War of 1812 • Opium Wars • American Civil War • Austro-Prussian War • French intervention in Mexico • Texas Revolution • Mexican-American War • Paraguayan War
Contemporary (1870-2023)
Pre-World War I Era (1870-1914)	Franco-Prussian War • Boxer Rebellion • Boer Wars • War of the Pacific • The Congo Genocide • Anglo-Zanzibar War • Spanish-American War • Russo-Japanese War • Balkan Wars
World Wars and the Interwar Period (1914-1945)	World War I • Armenian Genocide • Russian Revolution • Russian Civil War • Irish War of Independence • Chaco War • Emu War • Spanish Civil War • Winter War • Turkish War of Independence • World War II
Cold War (1945-1991)	Indo-Pakistani Wars • Internal conflict in Myanmar • Chinese Civil War • Arab–Israeli conflict • Korean War • Cuban Revolution • Taiwan Strait Crisis • Xinjiang Conflict • Vietnam War • Cuban Missile Crisis • Football War • Six-Day War • Ethiopian Civil War • Angolan Civil War • The Troubles • Ogaden War • Kurdish-Turkish Conflict • Iran-Saudi Arabia proxy conflict • Western Sahara conflict • Soviet-Afghan War • Falklands War • Issaq Genocide • Gulf War
Post-Cold War (1991-2023)	Yugoslav Wars • First Congo War • Second Congo War • Afghan War • War on Terror • Iraq War • Boko Haram insurgency • Arab Spring (Syrian Civil War) • Crisis in Venezuela • War in Iraq (2013-2017) • War in Donbass • Yemeni Civil War (2015-present) • Nicaragua Protests (2018-present) • Tigray Military Intervention • 2020-2021 Belarusian protests • 2021 Russian Protests • 2021 Myanmar protests • 2021 Greek protests • 2020 Artsakh War • 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine • Lachin Blockade (2022-present) • 2023 Israel–Hamas war

pt:Guerra Civil Angolana